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Valar's suit against the NRC: joined April 2025 to exempt small reactors from NRC licensing; paused for settlement talks

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2025-04-07 · safe-028 · Valar Atomics, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, State of Utah, State of Texas, Last Energy, Deep Fission

Valar's post of 7 April 2025 announces that it joined Texas, Utah, Louisiana, Florida and Arizona (the court filing names the Arizona Legislature), with Last Energy and Deep Fission, in a lawsuit against the NRC. As Valar describes it, the suit argues that the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 limits NRC licensing to reactors significant to defense or public health and safety, and that the 1956 'Utilization Facility Rule', issued by the NRC's predecessor, the Atomic Energy Commission, which requires a license for any reactor, exceeds that authority; Valar says its planned 'Ward One' reactor is named in the suit and that states have begun creating regulatory bodies to host such tests. The Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality's release of 8 April 2025 says the case was filed by Texas, Utah and Last Energy (on 30 December 2024, per the NRC's litigation status report) and positions Louisiana to benefit from a favorable ruling or settlement. E&E News (23 July 2025) reports the case is in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, that the NRC first moved to dismiss it, and that in June 2025 the NRC joined the plaintiffs in asking the court to extend a stay to 29 September 2025 to seek 'a mutually agreeable resolution'; the court granted it on 30 June. E&E also reports Valar had not contacted or met with the NRC, with Taylor asking why a company that believes the jurisdiction is wrong would engage. The NRC's litigation status report, current to 27 January 2026, says the case had been placed in abeyance at the parties' request; on 26 January 2026 the parties asked for 45 more days, and the court had not yet acted. A commercial copy of the court docket lists a joint status report filed on 2 September 2026 as its latest entry, with no dismissal or settlement shown; that report's text was not found in the records we checked as of 2 October 2026. Ward 250 itself went forward under DOE authorization, not under the state-regulation model the suit argued for.

In plain termsIn 2025 Valar and several states sued the federal nuclear regulator, arguing small reactors should not need its license at all. By mid-2025 both sides had paused the case to try to settle. In January 2026 the NRC reported that the case was still on hold, and a copy of the court record shows the parties filed another joint progress report on 2 September 2026, with no settlement or dismissal shown. Meanwhile the company got its reactor approved a different way: through DOE, not through the states.
verified 2026-10-02: Re-read Valar's 7 April 2025 post, the Louisiana DEQ release (8 April 2025) and E&E News (23 July 2025) in late September 2026. Holds. The date is Valar's joining, not E&E's report date. Revised before publication (late September 2026): 1956 rule attributed to the Atomic Energy Commission, the NRC's predecessor.

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